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/sites/all/modules/views/ -> views.module (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3   * @file
   4   * Primarily Drupal hooks and global API functions to manipulate views.
   5   *
   6   * This is the main module file for Views. The main entry points into
   7   * this module are views_page() and views_block(), where it handles
   8   * incoming page and block requests.
   9   */
  10  
  11  /**
  12   * Advertise the current views api version
  13   */
  14  function views_api_version() {
  15    return 2.0;
  16  }
  17  
  18  /**
  19   * Implementation of hook_init().
  20   */
  21  function views_init() {
  22    drupal_add_css(drupal_get_path('module', 'views') . '/css/views.css');
  23  }
  24  
  25  /**
  26   * Implementation of hook_theme(). Register views theming functions.
  27   */
  28  function views_theme() {
  29    $path = drupal_get_path('module', 'views');
  30    require_once "./$path/theme/theme.inc";
  31  
  32    // Some quasi clever array merging here.
  33    $base = array(
  34      'file' => 'theme.inc',
  35      'path' => "$path/theme",
  36    );
  37  
  38    // Our extra version of pager from pager.inc
  39    $hooks['views_mini_pager'] = $base + array(
  40      'arguments' => array('tags' => array(), 'limit' => 10, 'element' => 0, 'parameters' => array()),
  41      'pattern' => 'views_mini_pager__',
  42    );
  43  
  44    $arguments = array(
  45      'display' => array('view' => NULL),
  46      'style' => array('view' => NULL, 'options' => NULL, 'rows' => NULL, 'title' => NULL),
  47      'row' => array('view' => NULL, 'options' => NULL, 'row' => NULL, 'field_alias' => NULL),
  48    );
  49  
  50    // Default view themes
  51    $hooks['views_view_field'] = $base + array(
  52      'pattern' => 'views_view_field__',
  53      'arguments' => array('view' => NULL, 'field' => NULL, 'row' => NULL),
  54    );
  55  
  56    $plugins = views_fetch_plugin_data();
  57  
  58    // Register theme functions for all style plugins
  59    foreach ($plugins as $type => $info) {
  60      foreach ($info as $plugin => $def) {
  61        if (isset($def['theme'])) {
  62          $hooks[$def['theme']] = array(
  63            'pattern' => $def['theme'] . '__',
  64            'file' => $def['theme file'],
  65            'path' => $def['theme path'],
  66            'arguments' => $arguments[$type],
  67          );
  68  
  69          $include = './' . $def['theme path'] . '/' . $def['theme file'];
  70          if (file_exists($include)) {
  71            require_once $include;
  72          }
  73  
  74          if (!function_exists('theme_' . $def['theme'])) {
  75            $hooks[$def['theme']]['template'] = views_css_safe($def['theme']);
  76          }
  77        }
  78        if (isset($def['additional themes'])) {
  79          foreach ($def['additional themes'] as $theme => $theme_type) {
  80            if (empty($theme_type)) {
  81              $theme = $theme_type;
  82              $theme_type = $type;
  83            }
  84  
  85            $hooks[$theme] = array(
  86              'pattern' => $theme . '__',
  87              'file' => $def['theme file'],
  88              'path' => $def['theme path'],
  89              'arguments' => $arguments[$theme_type],
  90            );
  91  
  92            if (!function_exists('theme_' . $theme)) {
  93              $hooks[$theme]['template'] = views_css_safe($theme);
  94            }
  95          }
  96        }
  97      }
  98    }
  99  
 100    $hooks['views_exposed_form'] = $base + array(
 101      'template' => 'views-exposed-form',
 102      'pattern' => 'views_exposed_form__',
 103      'arguments' => array('form' => NULL),
 104    );
 105  
 106    $hooks['views_more'] = $base + array(
 107      'template' => 'views-more',
 108      'pattern' => 'views_more__',
 109      'arguments' => array('more_url' => NULL, 'link_text' => 'more'),
 110    );
 111    return $hooks;
 112  }
 113  
 114  /**
 115   * A theme preprocess function to automatically allow view-based node
 116   * templates if called from a view.
 117   *
 118   * The 'modules/node.views.inc' file is a better place for this, but
 119   * we haven't got a chance to load that file before Drupal builds the
 120   * node portion of the theme registry.
 121   */
 122  function views_preprocess_node(&$vars) {
 123    // The 'view' attribute of the node is added in template_preprocess_views_view_row_node()
 124    if (!empty($vars['node']->view) && !empty($vars['node']->view->name)) {
 125      $vars['view'] = &$vars['node']->view;
 126      $vars['template_files'][] = 'node-view-' . $vars['node']->view->name;
 127      if(!empty($vars['node']->view->current_display)) {
 128        $vars['template_files'][] = 'node-view-' . $vars['node']->view->name . '-' . $vars['node']->view->current_display;
 129      }
 130    }
 131  }
 132  
 133  /**
 134   * A theme preprocess function to automatically allow view-based node
 135   * templates if called from a view.
 136   */
 137  function views_preprocess_comment(&$vars) {
 138    // The 'view' attribute of the node is added in template_preprocess_views_view_row_comment()
 139    if (!empty($vars['node']->view) && !empty($vars['node']->view->name)) {
 140      $vars['view'] = &$vars['node']->view;
 141      $vars['template_files'][] = 'comment-view-' . $vars['node']->view->name;
 142      if(!empty($vars['node']->view->current_display)) {
 143        $vars['template_files'][] = 'comment-view-' . $vars['node']->view->name . '-' . $vars['node']->view->current_display;
 144      }
 145    }
 146  }
 147  
 148  /*
 149   * Implementation of hook_perm()
 150   */
 151  function views_perm() {
 152    return array('access all views', 'administer views');
 153  }
 154  
 155  /**
 156   * Implementation of hook_menu().
 157   */
 158  function views_menu() {
 159    // Any event which causes a menu_rebuild could potentially mean that the
 160    // Views data is updated -- module changes, profile changes, etc.
 161    views_invalidate_cache();
 162    $items = array();
 163    $items['views/ajax'] = array(
 164      'title' => 'Views',
 165      'page callback' => 'views_ajax',
 166      'access callback' => TRUE,
 167      'description' => 'Ajax callback for view loading.',
 168      'file' => 'includes/ajax.inc',
 169      'type' => MENU_CALLBACK,
 170    );
 171    // Path is not admin/build/views due to menu complications with the wildcards from
 172    // the generic ajax callback.
 173    $items['admin/views/ajax/autocomplete/user'] = array(
 174      'page callback' => 'views_ajax_autocomplete_user',
 175      'access callback' => 'user_access',
 176      'access arguments' => array('access content'),
 177      'file' => 'includes/ajax.inc',
 178      'type' => MENU_CALLBACK,
 179    );
 180    return $items;
 181  }
 182  
 183  /**
 184   * Implementation of hook_menu_alter().
 185   */
 186  function views_menu_alter(&$callbacks) {
 187    $our_paths = array();
 188    $views = views_get_applicable_views('uses hook menu');
 189    foreach ($views as $data) {
 190      list($view, $display_id) = $data;
 191      $result = $view->execute_hook_menu($display_id, $callbacks);
 192      if (is_array($result)) {
 193        // The menu system doesn't support having two otherwise
 194        // identical paths with different placeholders.  So we
 195        // want to remove the existing items from the menu whose
 196        // paths would conflict with ours.
 197  
 198        // First, we must find any existing menu items that may
 199        // conflict.  We use a regular expression because we don't
 200        // know what placeholders they might use.  Note that we
 201        // first construct the regex itself by replacing %views_arg
 202        // in the display path, then we use this constructed regex
 203        // (which will be something like '#^(foo/%[^/]*/bar)$#') to
 204        // search through the existing paths.
 205        $regex = '#^(' . preg_replace('#%views_arg#', '%[^/]*', implode('|', array_keys($result))) . ')$#';
 206        $matches = preg_grep($regex, array_keys($callbacks));
 207  
 208        // Remove any conflicting items that were found.
 209        foreach ($matches as $path) {
 210          // Don't remove the paths we just added!
 211          if (!isset($our_paths[$path])) {
 212            unset($callbacks[$path]);
 213          }
 214        }
 215        foreach ($result as $path => $item) {
 216          if (!isset($callbacks[$path])) {
 217            // Add a new item, possibly replacing (and thus effectively
 218            // overriding) one that we removed above.
 219            $callbacks[$path] = $item;
 220          }
 221          else {
 222            // This item already exists, so it must be one that we added.
 223            // We change the various callback arguments to pass an array
 224            // of possible display IDs instead of a single ID.
 225            $callbacks[$path]['page arguments'][1] = (array)$callbacks[$path]['page arguments'][1];
 226            $callbacks[$path]['page arguments'][1][] = $display_id;
 227            $callbacks[$path]['access arguments'][] = $item['access arguments'][0];
 228            $callbacks[$path]['load arguments'][1] = (array)$callbacks[$path]['load arguments'][1];
 229            $callbacks[$path]['load arguments'][1][] = $display_id;
 230          }
 231          $our_paths[$path] = TRUE;
 232        }
 233      }
 234    }
 235  
 236    // Save memory: Destroy those views.
 237    foreach ($views as $data) {
 238      list($view, $display_id) = $data;
 239      $view->destroy();
 240    }
 241  }
 242  
 243  /**
 244   * Helper function for menu loading. This will automatically be
 245   * called in order to 'load' a views argument; primarily it
 246   * will be used to perform validation.
 247   *
 248   * @param $value
 249   *   The actual value passed.
 250   * @param $name
 251   *   The name of the view. This needs to be specified in the 'load function'
 252   *   of the menu entry.
 253   * @param $display_id
 254   *   The display id that will be loaded for this menu item.
 255   * @param $index
 256   *   The menu argument index. This counts from 1.
 257   */
 258  function views_arg_load($value, $name, $display_id, $index) {
 259    static $views = array();
 260  
 261    // Make sure we haven't already loaded this views argument for a similar menu
 262    // item elsewhere.
 263    $key = $name . ':' . $display_id . ':' . $value . ':' . $index;
 264    if (isset($views[$key])) {
 265      return $views[$key];
 266    }
 267  
 268    if ($view = views_get_view($name)) {
 269      $view->set_display($display_id);
 270      $view->init_handlers();
 271  
 272      $ids = array_keys($view->argument);
 273  
 274      $indexes = array();
 275      $path = explode('/', $view->get_path());
 276  
 277      foreach ($path as $id => $piece) {
 278        if ($piece == '%' && !empty($ids)) {
 279          $indexes[$id] = array_shift($ids);
 280        }
 281      }
 282  
 283      if (isset($indexes[$index])) {
 284        if (isset($view->argument[$indexes[$index]])) {
 285          $arg = $view->argument[$indexes[$index]]->validate_argument($value) ? $value : FALSE;
 286          $view->destroy();
 287  
 288          // Store the output in case we load this same menu item again.
 289          $views[$key] = $arg;
 290          return $arg;
 291        }
 292      }
 293      $view->destroy();
 294    }
 295  }
 296  
 297  /**
 298   * Page callback entry point; requires a view and a display id, then
 299   * passes control to the display handler.
 300   */
 301  function views_page() {
 302    $args = func_get_args();
 303    $name = array_shift($args);
 304    $display_id = array_shift($args);
 305  
 306    // Load the view
 307    if ($view = views_get_view($name)) {
 308      return $view->execute_display($display_id, $args);
 309    }
 310  
 311    // Fallback; if we get here no view was found or handler was not valid.
 312    return drupal_not_found();
 313  }
 314  
 315  /**
 316   * Implementation of hook_block
 317   */
 318  function views_block($op = 'list', $delta = 0, $edit = array()) {
 319    switch ($op) {
 320      case 'list':
 321        // Try to avoid instantiating all the views just to get the blocks info.
 322        views_include('cache');
 323        $cache = views_cache_get('views_block_items', TRUE);
 324        if ($cache && is_array($cache->data)) {
 325          return $cache->data;
 326        }
 327  
 328        $items = array();
 329        $views = views_get_all_views();
 330        foreach ($views as $view) {
 331          // disabled views get nothing.
 332          if (!empty($view->disabled)) {
 333            continue;
 334          }
 335  
 336          $view->init_display();
 337          foreach ($view->display as $display_id => $display) {
 338  
 339            if (isset($display->handler) && !empty($display->handler->definition['uses hook block'])) {
 340              $result = $display->handler->execute_hook_block();
 341              if (is_array($result)) {
 342                $items = array_merge($items, $result);
 343              }
 344            }
 345  
 346            if (isset($display->handler) && $display->handler->get_option('exposed_block')) {
 347              $result = $display->handler->get_special_blocks();
 348              if (is_array($result)) {
 349                $items = array_merge($items, $result);
 350              }
 351            }
 352          }
 353        }
 354  
 355        // block.module has a delta length limit of 32, but our deltas can
 356        // unfortunately be longer because view names can be 32 and display IDs
 357        // can also be 32. So for very long deltas, change to md5 hashes.
 358        $hashes = array();
 359  
 360        // get the keys because we're modifying the array and we don't want to
 361        // confuse PHP too much.
 362        $keys = array_keys($items);
 363        foreach ($keys as $delta) {
 364          if (strlen($delta) >= 32) {
 365            $hash = md5($delta);
 366            $hashes[$hash] = $delta;
 367            $items[$hash] = $items[$delta];
 368            unset($items[$delta]);
 369          }
 370        }
 371  
 372        // Only save hashes if they have changed.
 373        $old_hashes = variable_get('views_block_hashes', array());
 374        if ($hashes != $old_hashes) {
 375          variable_set('views_block_hashes', $hashes);
 376        }
 377        // Save memory: Destroy those views.
 378        foreach ($views as $view) {
 379          $view->destroy();
 380        }
 381  
 382        views_cache_set('views_block_items', $items, TRUE);
 383  
 384        return $items;
 385      case 'view':
 386        $start = views_microtime();
 387        // if this is 32, this should be an md5 hash.
 388        if (strlen($delta) == 32) {
 389          $hashes = variable_get('views_block_hashes', array());
 390          if (!empty($hashes[$delta])) {
 391            $delta = $hashes[$delta];
 392          }
 393        }
 394  
 395        // This indicates it's a special one.
 396        if (substr($delta, 0, 1) == '-') {
 397          list($nothing, $type, $name, $display_id) = explode('-', $delta);
 398          // Put the - back on.
 399          $type = '-' . $type;
 400          if ($view = views_get_view($name)) {
 401            if ($view->access($display_id)) {
 402              $view->set_display($display_id);
 403              if (isset($view->display_handler)) {
 404                $output = $view->display_handler->view_special_blocks($type);
 405                $view->destroy();
 406                return $output;
 407              }
 408            }
 409            $view->destroy();
 410          }
 411        }
 412  
 413        list($name, $display_id) = explode('-', $delta);
 414        // Load the view
 415        if ($view = views_get_view($name)) {
 416          if ($view->access($display_id)) {
 417            $output = $view->execute_display($display_id);
 418            vpr("Block $view->name execute time: " . (views_microtime() - $start) * 1000 . "ms");
 419            $view->destroy();
 420            return $output;
 421          }
 422          $view->destroy();
 423        }
 424        break;
 425    }
 426  }
 427  
 428  /**
 429   * Implementation of hook_flush_caches().
 430   */
 431  function views_flush_caches() {
 432    return array('cache_views', 'cache_views_data');
 433  }
 434  
 435  /**
 436   * Invalidate the views cache, forcing a rebuild on the next grab of table data.
 437   */
 438  function views_invalidate_cache() {
 439    cache_clear_all('*', 'cache_views', true);
 440  }
 441  
 442  /**
 443   * Access callback to determine if the user can import Views.
 444   *
 445   * View imports require an additional access check because they are PHP
 446   * code and PHP is more locked down than administer views.
 447   */
 448  function views_import_access() {
 449    return user_access('administer views') && user_access('use PHP for block visibility');
 450  }
 451  
 452  /**
 453   * Determine if the logged in user has access to a view.
 454   *
 455   * This function should only be called from a menu hook or some other
 456   * embedded source. Each argument is the result of a call to
 457   * views_plugin_access::get_access_callback() which is then used
 458   * to determine if that display is accessible. If *any* argument
 459   * is accessible, then the view is accessible.
 460   */
 461  function views_access() {
 462    $args = func_get_args();
 463    foreach ($args as $arg) {
 464      if ($arg === TRUE) {
 465        return TRUE;
 466      }
 467  
 468      if (!is_array($arg)) {
 469        continue;
 470      }
 471  
 472      list($callback, $arguments) = $arg;
 473      $arguments = $arguments ? $arguments : array();
 474      if (function_exists($callback) && call_user_func_array($callback, $arguments)) {
 475        return TRUE;
 476      }
 477    }
 478  
 479    return FALSE;
 480  }
 481  
 482  /**
 483   * Access callback for the views_plugin_access_perm access plugin.
 484   *
 485   * Determine if the specified user has access to a view on the basis of
 486   * permissions. If the $account argument is omitted, the current user
 487   * is used.
 488   */
 489  function views_check_perm($perm, $account = NULL) {
 490    return user_access($perm, $account) || user_access('access all views', $account);
 491  }
 492  
 493  /**
 494   * Access callback for the views_plugin_access_role access plugin.
 495  
 496   * Determine if the specified user has access to a view on the basis of any of
 497   * the requested roles. If the $account argument is omitted, the current user
 498   * is used.
 499   */
 500  function views_check_roles($rids, $account = NULL) {
 501    global $user;
 502    $account = isset($account) ? $account : $user;
 503    $roles = array_keys($account->roles);
 504    $roles[] = $account->uid ? DRUPAL_AUTHENTICATED_RID : DRUPAL_ANONYMOUS_RID;
 505    return user_access('access all views', $account) || array_intersect(array_filter($rids), $roles);
 506  }
 507  // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 508  // Functions to help identify views that are running or ran
 509  
 510  /**
 511   * Set the current 'page view' that is being displayed so that it is easy
 512   * for other modules or the theme to identify.
 513   */
 514  function &views_set_page_view($view = NULL) {
 515    static $cache = NULL;
 516    if (isset($view)) {
 517      $cache = $view;
 518    }
 519  
 520    return $cache;
 521  }
 522  
 523  /**
 524   * Find out what, if any, page view is currently in use. Please note that
 525   * this returns a reference, so be careful! You can unintentionally modify the
 526   * $view object.
 527   */
 528  function &views_get_page_view() {
 529    return views_set_page_view();
 530  }
 531  
 532  /**
 533   * Set the current 'current view' that is being built/rendered so that it is
 534   * easy for other modules or items in drupal_eval to identify
 535   */
 536  function &views_set_current_view($view = NULL) {
 537    static $cache = NULL;
 538    if (isset($view)) {
 539      $cache = $view;
 540    }
 541  
 542    return $cache;
 543  }
 544  
 545  /**
 546   * Find out what, if any, current view is currently in use. Please note that
 547   * this returns a reference, so be careful! You can unintentionally modify the
 548   * $view object.
 549   */
 550  function &views_get_current_view() {
 551    return views_set_current_view();
 552  }
 553  
 554  // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 555  // Include file helpers
 556  
 557  /**
 558   * Include views .inc files as necessary.
 559   */
 560  function views_include($file) {
 561    static $used = array();
 562    if (!isset($used[$file])) {
 563      require_once './' . drupal_get_path('module', 'views') . "/includes/$file.inc";
 564    }
 565  
 566    $used[$file] = TRUE;
 567  }
 568  
 569  /**
 570   * Load views files on behalf of modules.
 571   */
 572  function views_module_include($file) {
 573    foreach (views_get_module_apis() as $module => $info) {
 574      if (file_exists("./$info[path]/$module.$file")) {
 575        require_once "./$info[path]/$module.$file";
 576      }
 577    }
 578  }
 579  
 580  /**
 581   * Get a list of modules that support the current views API.
 582   */
 583  function views_get_module_apis() {
 584    static $cache = NULL;
 585    if (!isset($cache)) {
 586      $cache = array();
 587      foreach (module_implements('views_api') as $module) {
 588        $function = $module . '_views_api';
 589        $info = $function();
 590        if (isset($info['api']) && $info['api'] == 2.000) {
 591          if (!isset($info['path'])) {
 592            $info['path'] = drupal_get_path('module', $module);
 593          }
 594          $cache[$module] = $info;
 595        }
 596      }
 597    }
 598  
 599    return $cache;
 600  }
 601  
 602  /**
 603   * Include views .css files.
 604   */
 605  function views_add_css($file) {
 606    // We set preprocess to FALSE because we are adding the files conditionally,
 607    // and we don't want to generate duplicate cache files.
 608    // TODO: at some point investigate adding some files unconditionally and
 609    // allowing preprocess.
 610    drupal_add_css(drupal_get_path('module', 'views') . "/css/$file.css", 'module', 'all', FALSE);
 611  }
 612  
 613  /**
 614   * Include views .js files.
 615   */
 616  function views_add_js($file) {
 617    // If javascript has been disabled by the user, never add js files.
 618    if (variable_get('views_no_javascript', FALSE)) {
 619      return;
 620    }
 621  
 622    static $base = TRUE;
 623    if ($base) {
 624      drupal_add_js(drupal_get_path('module', 'views') . "/js/base.js");
 625      $base = FALSE;
 626    }
 627    drupal_add_js(drupal_get_path('module', 'views') . "/js/$file.js");
 628  }
 629  
 630  /**
 631   * Load views files on behalf of modules.
 632   */
 633  function views_include_handlers() {
 634    static $finished = FALSE;
 635    // Ensure this only gets run once.
 636    if ($finished) {
 637      return;
 638    }
 639  
 640    views_include('base');
 641    views_include('handlers');
 642    views_include('cache');
 643    views_include('plugins');
 644    _views_include_handlers();
 645    $finished = TRUE;
 646  }
 647  
 648  /**
 649   * Load default views files on behalf of modules.
 650   */
 651  function views_include_default_views() {
 652    static $finished = FALSE;
 653    // Ensure this only gets run once.
 654    if ($finished) {
 655      return;
 656    }
 657  
 658    // Default views hooks may be in the normal handler file,
 659    // or in a separate views_default file at the discretion of
 660    // the module author.
 661    views_include_handlers();
 662  
 663    _views_include_default_views();
 664    $finished = TRUE;
 665  }
 666  
 667  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 668  // Views handler functions
 669  
 670  /**
 671   * Fetch a handler from the data cache.
 672   *
 673   * @param $table
 674   *   The name of the table this handler is from.
 675   * @param $field
 676   *   The name of the field this handler is from.
 677   * @param $key
 678   *   The type of handler. i.e, sort, field, argument, filter, relationship
 679   *
 680   * @return views_handler
 681   *   An instance of a handler object. May be views_handler_broken.
 682   */
 683  function views_get_handler($table, $field, $key) {
 684    $data = views_fetch_data($table);
 685    if (isset($data[$field][$key])) {
 686      // Set up a default handler:
 687      if (empty($data[$field][$key]['handler'])) {
 688        $data[$field][$key]['handler'] = 'views_handler_' . $key;
 689      }
 690      return _views_prepare_handler($data[$field][$key], $data, $field);
 691    }
 692    // DEBUG -- identify missing handlers
 693    vpr("Missing handler: $table $field $key");
 694    $broken = array(
 695      'title' => t('Broken handler @table.@field', array('@table' => $table, '@field' => $field)),
 696      'handler' => 'views_handler_' . $key . '_broken',
 697      'table' => $table,
 698      'field' => $field,
 699    );
 700    return _views_create_handler($broken);
 701  }
 702  
 703  /**
 704   * Fetch Views' data from the cache
 705   */
 706  function views_fetch_data($table = NULL) {
 707    views_include('cache');
 708    return _views_fetch_data($table);
 709  }
 710  
 711  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 712  // Views plugin functions
 713  
 714  /**
 715   * Fetch the plugin data from cache.
 716   */
 717  function views_fetch_plugin_data($type = NULL, $plugin = NULL) {
 718    views_include('cache');
 719    return _views_fetch_plugin_data($type, $plugin);
 720  }
 721  
 722  /**
 723   * Get a handler for a plugin
 724   *
 725   * @return views_plugin
 726   *
 727   * The created plugin object.
 728   */
 729  function views_get_plugin($type, $plugin) {
 730    $definition = views_fetch_plugin_data($type, $plugin);
 731    if (!empty($definition)) {
 732      return _views_create_handler($definition, $type);
 733    }
 734  }
 735  
 736  // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 737  // Views database functions
 738  
 739  /**
 740   * Get a view from the default views defined by modules.
 741   *
 742   * Default views are cached per-language.  This function will rescan the
 743   * default_views hook if necessary.
 744   *
 745   * @param $view_name
 746   *   The name of the view to load.
 747   * @return
 748   *   A view object or NULL if it is not available.
 749   */
 750  function &views_get_default_view($view_name) {
 751    $null = NULL;
 752  
 753    // Attempt to load individually cached view from cache.
 754    views_include('cache');
 755    $data = views_cache_get("views_default:{$view_name}", TRUE);
 756    if (isset($data->data) && is_object($data->data)) {
 757      return $data->data;
 758    }
 759  
 760    // Otherwise, allow entire cache to be rebuilt.
 761    $cache = views_discover_default_views();
 762    if (isset($cache[$view_name])) {
 763      return $cache[$view_name];
 764    }
 765    return $null;
 766  }
 767  
 768  /**
 769   * Create an empty view to work with.
 770   *
 771   * @return view
 772   *   A fully formed, empty $view object. This object must be populated before
 773   *   it can be successfully saved.
 774   */
 775  function views_new_view() {
 776    views_include('view');
 777    $view = new view();
 778    $view->vid = 'new';
 779    $view->add_display('default');
 780  
 781    return $view;
 782  }
 783  
 784  /**
 785   * Scan all modules for default views and rebuild the default views cache.
 786   *
 787   * @return An associative array of all known default views.
 788   */
 789  function views_discover_default_views() {
 790    static $cache = array();
 791  
 792    if (empty($cache)) {
 793      views_include('cache');
 794      $cache = _views_discover_default_views();
 795    }
 796    return $cache;
 797  }
 798  
 799  /**
 800   * Return a list of all views and display IDs that have a particular
 801   * setting in their display's plugin settings.
 802   *
 803   * @return
 804   * @code
 805   * array(
 806   *   array($view, $display_id),
 807   *   array($view, $display_id),
 808   * );
 809   * @endcode
 810   */
 811  function views_get_applicable_views($type) {
 812    // @todo: Use a smarter flagging system so that we don't have to
 813    // load every view for this.
 814    $result = array();
 815    $views = views_get_all_views();
 816  
 817    foreach ($views as $view) {
 818      // Skip disabled views.
 819      if (!empty($view->disabled)) {
 820        continue;
 821      }
 822  
 823      if (empty($view->display)) {
 824        // Skip this view as it is broken.
 825        vsm(t("Skipping broken view @view", array('@view' => $view->name)));
 826        continue;
 827      }
 828  
 829      // Loop on array keys because something seems to muck with $view->display
 830      // a bit in PHP4.
 831      foreach (array_keys($view->display) as $id) {
 832        $plugin = views_fetch_plugin_data('display', $view->display[$id]->display_plugin);
 833        if (!empty($plugin[$type])) {
 834          // This view uses hook menu. Clone it so that different handlers
 835          // don't trip over each other, and add it to the list.
 836          $v = $view->clone_view();
 837          if ($v->set_display($id)) {
 838            $result[] = array($v, $id);
 839          }
 840          // In PHP 4.4.7 and presumably earlier, if we do not unset $v
 841          // here, we will find that it actually overwrites references
 842          // possibly due to shallow copying issues.
 843          unset($v);
 844        }
 845      }
 846    }
 847    return $result;
 848  }
 849  
 850  /**
 851   * Return an array of all views as fully loaded $view objects.
 852   *
 853   * @param $reset
 854   *   If TRUE, reset the static cache forcing views to be reloaded.
 855   */
 856  function views_get_all_views($reset = FALSE) {
 857    static $views = array();
 858  
 859    if (empty($views) || $reset) {
 860      $views = array();
 861  
 862      // First, get all applicable views.
 863      views_include('view');
 864      $views = view::load_views();
 865  
 866      // Get all default views.
 867      $status = variable_get('views_defaults', array());
 868  
 869      foreach (views_discover_default_views() as $view) {
 870        // Determine if default view is enabled or disabled.
 871        if (isset($status[$view->name])) {
 872          $view->disabled = $status[$view->name];
 873        }
 874  
 875        // If overridden, also say so.
 876        if (!empty($views[$view->name])) {
 877          $views[$view->name]->type = t('Overridden');
 878        }
 879        else {
 880          $view->type = t('Default');
 881          $views[$view->name] = $view;
 882        }
 883      }
 884  
 885    }
 886    return $views;
 887  }
 888  
 889  /**
 890   * Get a view from the database or from default views.
 891   *
 892   * This function is just a static wrapper around views::load(). This function
 893   * isn't called 'views_load()' primarily because it might get a view
 894   * from the default views which aren't technically loaded from the database.
 895   *
 896   * @param $name
 897   *   The name of the view.
 898   * @param $reset
 899   *   If TRUE, reset this entry in the load cache.
 900   * @return view
 901   *   A reference to the $view object. Use $reset if you're sure you want
 902   *   a fresh one.
 903   */
 904  function views_get_view($name, $reset = FALSE) {
 905    views_include('view');
 906    $view = view::load($name, $reset);
 907    $default_view = views_get_default_view($name);
 908  
 909     // The view does not exist.
 910    if (empty($view) && empty($default_view)) {
 911      return;
 912    }
 913    // The view is defined in code.
 914    elseif (empty($view) && !empty($default_view)) {
 915      $status = variable_get('views_defaults', array());
 916      if (isset($status[$default_view->name])) {
 917        $default_view->disabled = $status[$default_view->name];
 918      }
 919      $default_view->type = t('Default');
 920      return $default_view->clone_view();
 921    }
 922    // The view is overriden/defined in the database.
 923    elseif (!empty($view) && !empty($default_view)) {
 924      $view->type = t('Overridden');
 925    }
 926  
 927    return $view->clone_view();
 928  }
 929  
 930  // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 931  // Views debug helper functions
 932  
 933  /**
 934   * Provide debug output for Views. This relies on devel.module
 935   */
 936  function views_debug($message) {
 937    if (module_exists('devel') && variable_get('views_devel_output', FALSE) && user_access('access devel information')) {
 938      if (is_string($message)) {
 939        $output = $message;
 940      }
 941      else {
 942        $output = var_export($message, TRUE);
 943      }
 944      if (variable_get('views_devel_region', 'footer') != 'watchdog') {
 945        drupal_set_content(variable_get('views_devel_region', 'footer'), '<pre>' . $output . '</pre>');
 946      }
 947      else {
 948        watchdog('views_logging', '<pre>' . $output . '</pre>');
 949      }
 950    }
 951  }
 952  
 953  /**
 954   * Shortcut to views_debug()
 955   */
 956  function vpr($message) {
 957    views_debug($message);
 958  }
 959  
 960  /**
 961   * Debug messages
 962   */
 963  function vsm($message) {
 964    if (module_exists('devel')) {
 965      dsm($message);
 966    }
 967  }
 968  
 969  function views_trace() {
 970    $message = '';
 971    foreach (debug_backtrace() as $item) {
 972      if (!empty($item['file']) && !in_array($item['function'], array('vsm_trace', 'vpr_trace', 'views_trace'))) {
 973        $message .= basename($item['file']) . ": " . (empty($item['class']) ? '' : ($item['class'] . '->')) . "$item[function] line $item[line]" . "\n";
 974      }
 975    }
 976    return $message;
 977  }
 978  
 979  function vsm_trace() {
 980    vsm(views_trace());
 981  }
 982  
 983  function vpr_trace() {
 984    dpr(views_trace());
 985  }
 986  
 987  // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 988  // Exposed widgets form
 989  
 990  /**
 991   * Form builder for the exposed widgets form.
 992   *
 993   * Be sure that $view and $display are references.
 994   */
 995  function views_exposed_form(&$form_state) {
 996    // Don't show the form when batch operations are in progress.
 997    if ($batch = batch_get() && isset($batch['current_set'])) {
 998      return array(
 999        // Set the theme callback to be nothing to avoid errors in template_preprocess_views_exposed_form().
1000        '#theme' => '',
1001      );
1002    }
1003  
1004    // Make sure that we validate because this form might be submitted
1005    // multiple times per page.
1006    $form_state['must_validate'] = TRUE;
1007    $view = &$form_state['view'];
1008    $display = &$form_state['display'];
1009  
1010    $form_state['input'] = $view->get_exposed_input();
1011  
1012    // Let form plugins know this is for exposed widgets.
1013    $form_state['exposed'] = TRUE;
1014    // Check if the form was already created
1015    if ($cache = views_exposed_form_cache($view->name, $view->current_display)) {
1016      return $cache;
1017    }
1018  
1019    $form['#info'] = array();
1020  
1021    if (!variable_get('clean_url', FALSE)) {
1022      $form['q'] = array(
1023        '#type' => 'hidden',
1024        '#value' => $view->get_url(),
1025      );
1026    }
1027  
1028    // Go through each filter and let it generate its info.
1029    foreach ($view->filter as $id => $filter) {
1030      $view->filter[$id]->exposed_form($form, $form_state);
1031      if ($info = $view->filter[$id]->exposed_info()) {
1032        $form['#info']['filter-' . $id] = $info;
1033      }
1034    }
1035  
1036    // @todo deal with exposed sorts
1037  
1038    $form['submit'] = array(
1039      '#name' => '', // prevent from showing up in $_GET.
1040      '#type' => 'submit',
1041      '#value' => t('Apply'),
1042      '#id' => form_clean_id('edit-submit-' . $view->name),
1043    );
1044  
1045    $form['#action'] = url($view->get_url());
1046    $form['#theme'] = views_theme_functions('views_exposed_form', $view, $display);
1047    $form['#id'] = views_css_safe('views_exposed_form-' . check_plain($view->name) . '-' . check_plain($display->id));
1048  //  $form['#attributes']['class'] = array('views-exposed-form');
1049  
1050    // If using AJAX, we need the form plugin.
1051    if ($view->use_ajax) {
1052      drupal_add_js('misc/jquery.form.js');
1053    }
1054    views_add_js('dependent');
1055  
1056    // Save the form
1057    views_exposed_form_cache($view->name, $view->current_display, $form);
1058  
1059    return $form;
1060  }
1061  
1062  /**
1063   * Validate handler for exposed filters
1064   */
1065  function views_exposed_form_validate(&$form, &$form_state) {
1066    foreach (array('field', 'filter') as $type) {
1067      $handlers = &$form_state['view']->$type;
1068      foreach ($handlers as $key => $handler) {
1069        $handlers[$key]->exposed_validate($form, $form_state);
1070      }
1071    }
1072  }
1073  
1074  /**
1075   * Submit handler for exposed filters
1076   */
1077  function views_exposed_form_submit(&$form, &$form_state) {
1078    foreach (array('field', 'filter') as $type) {
1079      $handlers = &$form_state['view']->$type;
1080      foreach ($handlers as $key => $info) {
1081        $handlers[$key]->exposed_submit($form, $form_state);
1082      }
1083    }
1084    $form_state['view']->exposed_data = $form_state['values'];
1085    $form_state['view']->exposed_raw_input = array();
1086  
1087    foreach ($form_state['values'] as $key => $value) {
1088      if (!in_array($key, array('q', 'submit', 'form_build_id', 'form_id', 'form_token', ''))) {
1089        $form_state['view']->exposed_raw_input[$key] = $value;
1090      }
1091    }
1092  }
1093  
1094  /**
1095   * Save the Views exposed form for later use.
1096   *
1097   * @param $views_name
1098   *   String. The views name.
1099   * @param $display_name
1100   *   String. The current view display name.
1101   * @param $form_output
1102   *   Array (optional). The form structure. Only needed when inserting the value.
1103   * @return
1104   *   Array. The form structure, if any. Otherwise, return FALSE.
1105   */
1106  function views_exposed_form_cache($views_name, $display_name, $form_output = NULL) {
1107    static $views_exposed;
1108  
1109    // Save the form output
1110    if (!empty($form_output)) {
1111      $views_exposed[$views_name][$display_name] = $form_output;
1112      return;
1113    }
1114  
1115    // Return the form output, if any
1116    return empty($views_exposed[$views_name][$display_name]) ? FALSE : $views_exposed[$views_name][$display_name];
1117  }
1118  
1119  // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1120  // Misc helpers
1121  
1122  /**
1123   * Build a list of theme function names for use most everywhere.
1124   */
1125  function views_theme_functions($hook, $view, $display = NULL) {
1126    require_once './' . drupal_get_path('module', 'views') . "/theme/theme.inc";
1127    return _views_theme_functions($hook, $view, $display);
1128  }
1129  
1130  /**
1131   * Views' replacement for drupal_get_form so that we can do more with
1132   * less.
1133   *
1134   * Items that can be set on the form_state include:
1135   * - input: The source of input. If unset this will be $_POST.
1136   * - no_redirect: Absolutely do not redirect the form even if instructed
1137   *   to do so.
1138   * - rerender: If no_redirect is set and the form was successfully submitted,
1139   *   rerender the form. Otherwise it will just return.
1140   *
1141   */
1142  function drupal_build_form($form_id, &$form_state) {
1143    views_include('form');
1144    return _drupal_build_form($form_id, $form_state);
1145  }
1146  
1147  /**
1148   * Substitute current time; this works with cached queries.
1149   */
1150  function views_views_query_substitutions($view) {
1151    global $language;
1152    return array(
1153      '***CURRENT_VERSION***' => VERSION,
1154      '***CURRENT_TIME***' => time(),
1155      '***CURRENT_LANGUAGE***' => $language->language,
1156      '***DEFAULT_LANGUAGE***' => language_default('language'),
1157      '***NO_LANGUAGE***' => '',
1158    );
1159  }
1160  
1161  /**
1162   * Embed a view using a PHP snippet.
1163   *
1164   * This function is meant to be called from PHP snippets, should one wish to
1165   * embed a view in a node or something. It's meant to provide the simplest
1166   * solution and doesn't really offer a lot of options, but breaking the function
1167   * apart is pretty easy, and this provides a worthwhile guide to doing so.
1168   *
1169   * Note that this function does NOT display the title of the view. If you want
1170   * to do that, you will need to do what this function does manually, by
1171   * loading the view, getting the preview and then getting $view->get_title().
1172   *
1173   * @param $name
1174   *   The name of the view to embed.
1175   * @param $display_id
1176   *   The display id to embed. If unsure, use 'default', as it will always be
1177   *   valid. But things like 'page' or 'block' should work here.
1178   * @param ...
1179   *   Any additional parameters will be passed as arguments.
1180   */
1181  function views_embed_view($name, $display_id = 'default') {
1182    $args = func_get_args();
1183    array_shift($args); // remove $name
1184    if (count($args)) {
1185      array_shift($args); // remove $display_id
1186    }
1187  
1188    $view = views_get_view($name);
1189    if (!$view || !$view->access($display_id)) {
1190      return;
1191    }
1192  
1193    return $view->preview($display_id, $args);
1194  }
1195  
1196  /**
1197  * Get the result of a view.
1198  *
1199  * @param string $name
1200  *      The name of the view to retrieve the data from.
1201  * @param string $display_id
1202  *      The display id. On the edit page for the view in question, you'll find
1203  *      a list of displays at the left side of the control area. "Defaults"
1204  *      will be at the top of that list. Hover your cursor over the name of the
1205  *      display you want to use. An URL will appear in the status bar of your
1206  *      browser. This is usually at the bottom of the window, in the chrome.
1207  *      Everything after #views-tab- is the display ID, e.g. page_1.
1208   * @param ...
1209   *   Any additional parameters will be passed as arguments.
1210  * @return
1211  *      array
1212  *          An array containing an object for each view item.
1213  */
1214  function views_get_view_result($name, $display_id = NULL) {
1215    $args = func_get_args();
1216    array_shift($args); // remove $name
1217    if (count($args)) {
1218      array_shift($args); // remove $display_id
1219    }
1220  
1221    $view = views_get_view($name);
1222    if (is_object($view)) {
1223      if (is_array($args)) {
1224        $view->set_arguments($args);
1225      }
1226      if (is_string($display_id)) {
1227        $view->set_display($display_id);
1228      }
1229      else {
1230        $view->init_display();
1231      }
1232      $view->pre_execute();
1233      $view->execute();
1234      return $view->result;
1235    }
1236    else {
1237      return array();
1238    }
1239  }
1240  
1241  /**
1242   * Export a field.
1243   */
1244  function views_var_export($var, $prefix = '', $init = TRUE) {
1245    if (is_array($var)) {
1246      if (empty($var)) {
1247        $output = 'array()';
1248      }
1249      else {
1250        $output = "array(\n";
1251        foreach ($var as $key => $value) {
1252          $output .= "  " . views_var_export($key, '', FALSE) . " => " . views_var_export($value, '  ', FALSE) . ",\n";
1253        }
1254        $output .= ')';
1255      }
1256    }
1257    else if (is_bool($var)) {
1258      $output = $var ? 'TRUE' : 'FALSE';
1259    }
1260    else if (is_string($var) && strpos($var, "\n") !== FALSE) {
1261      // Replace line breaks in strings with a token for replacement
1262      // at the very end. This protects multi-line strings from
1263      // unintentional indentation.
1264      $var = str_replace("\n", "***BREAK***", $var);
1265      $output = var_export($var, TRUE);
1266    }
1267    else {
1268      $output = var_export($var, TRUE);
1269    }
1270  
1271    if ($prefix) {
1272      $output = str_replace("\n", "\n$prefix", $output);
1273    }
1274  
1275    if ($init) {
1276      $output = str_replace("***BREAK***", "\n", $output);
1277    }
1278  
1279    return $output;
1280  }
1281  
1282  /**
1283   * Prepare the specified string for use as a CSS identifier.
1284   */
1285  function views_css_safe($string) {
1286    return str_replace('_', '-', $string);
1287  }
1288  
1289  /**
1290   * Implementation of hook_views_exportables().
1291   */
1292  function views_views_exportables($op = 'list', $views = NULL, $name = 'foo') {
1293    $all_views = views_get_all_views();
1294    if ($op == 'list') {
1295  
1296      foreach ($all_views as $name => $view) {
1297        // in list, $views is a list of tags.
1298        if (empty($views) || in_array($view->tag, $views)) {
1299          $return[$name] = array(
1300            'name' => check_plain($name),
1301            'desc' => check_plain($view->description),
1302            'tag' => check_plain($view->tag)
1303          );
1304        }
1305      }
1306      return $return;
1307    }
1308  
1309    if ($op == 'export') {
1310      $code = "/**\n";
1311      $code .= " * Implementation of hook_views_default_views().\n";
1312      $code .= " */\n";
1313      $code .= "function " . $name . "_views_default_views() {\n";
1314      foreach ($views as $view => $truth) {
1315        $code .= "  /*\n";
1316        $code .= "   * View ". var_export($all_views[$view]->name, TRUE) ."\n";
1317        $code .= "   */\n";
1318        $code .= $all_views[$view]->export('  ');
1319        $code .= '  $views[$view->name] = $view;' . "\n\n";
1320      }
1321      $code .= "  return \$views;\n";
1322      $code .= "}\n";
1323  
1324      return $code;
1325    }
1326  }
1327  
1328  /**
1329   * Microtime helper function to return a float time value (php4 & php5 safe).
1330   */
1331  function views_microtime() {
1332    list($usec, $sec) = explode(' ', microtime());
1333    return (float)$sec + (float)$usec;
1334  }
1335  
1336  /**
1337   * Trim the field down to the specified length.
1338   *
1339   * @param $alter
1340   *   - max_length: Maximum lenght of the string, the rest gets truncated.
1341   *   - word_boundary: Trim only on a word boundary.
1342   *   - ellipsis: Trim only on a word boundary.
1343   *   - html: Take sure that the html is correct.
1344   */
1345  function views_trim_text($alter, $value) {
1346    if (drupal_strlen($value) > $alter['max_length']) {
1347      $value = drupal_substr($value, 0, $alter['max_length']);
1348      // TODO: replace this with cleanstring of ctools
1349      if (!empty($alter['word_boundary'])) {
1350        $regex = "(.*)\b.+";
1351        if (function_exists('mb_ereg')) {
1352          mb_regex_encoding('UTF-8');
1353          $found = mb_ereg($regex, $value, $matches);
1354        }
1355        else {
1356          $found = preg_match("/$regex/us", $value, $matches);
1357        }
1358        if ($found) {
1359          $value = $matches[1];
1360        }
1361      }
1362      // Remove scraps of HTML entities from the end of a strings
1363      $value = rtrim(preg_replace('/(?:<(?!.+>)|&(?!.+;)).*$/us', '', $value));
1364  
1365      if (!empty($alter['ellipsis'])) {
1366        $value .= '...';
1367      }
1368    }
1369    if (!empty($alter['html'])) {
1370      $value = _filter_htmlcorrector($value);
1371    }
1372  
1373    return $value;
1374  }


Generated: Mon Jul 9 18:01:44 2012 Cross-referenced by PHPXref 0.7